| Get to know the flamenco forms |
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| Flamenco Forms
Mirabrás
by Susana
Navalón
Translated by Yasha
Maccanico
The name comes from the chorus with which one of the most popular lyrics of this
cante (style of song) usually ends. The origin for the word is
uncertain; it has been interpreted as being a phonetic corruption
of mira Blas, “look Blas”, or of mira y verás, “look and you shall
see”, without either of them having solid enough foundations to
gain general acceptance. It is a cantiña that was probably born
in Sanlúcar de Barrameda (Cádiz). It requires great faculties of
artists because it has some significant changes of tone and of
octave, as well as having to follow the meter closely, as it is
a style that is suitable for dancing. Its lyrics usually evoke
the work undertaken by market stall sellers, or by travelling salesmen. |
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| Dance |
It is a flamenco dance
with the same rhythm as alegrías, in which its ecstastic
character prevails over its violent traits. Its peculiarities
are its paseillos (ceremonial entrance or initial series
of steps), marcaje (marking of steps), figuras (set
figures) and falsetas (variations), and it is both graceful
and elegant. Therefore, it is traditionally considered
a women's dance whose golden age was in the cafés cantantes
(establishments serving drinks that staged performances
of singing, playing and dancing, instrumental in spreading
flamenco during their golden age) of the late nineteenth
century. The meter is the same as that of all cantiñas,
in twelve beats:
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
10 11
12
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| As it is a cante festero that is suitable for dancing, the guitar accompaniment
will have to express similar liveliness.
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| Guitar |
| While alegrías are played in LA major, the mirabrás and romeras are played in
E major. As it is a cante festero (lit. feast or party
songs, a category of songs which tend to be loud and
happy) that is suitable for dancing, the guitar accompaniment
will have to express the same liveliness. The structure,
accompaniment and rhythm are very similar to those of
the alegrías. |
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| Among the contemporary singers, the personal interpretation it was given by Pericón
de Cádiz stands out. |
| Singing |
It is a cante that is suitable for dancing which requires great skills of the
cantaor (flamenco singer) to perform it. The guitar
accompanies it with elegant, nimble and happy music.
Its lyrics tend to be inconsequential, with fragments
that are reminiscent of the typical hawking done in
markets, or by street vendors, mainly in a chorus style.
The creation of this style revolves around the figure
of Tío José el Granaíno and, later, Antonio Chacón
adapted to this style perfectly. Among the contemporary
singers, the personal interpretation it was given by
Pericón de Cádiz stands out.
Technically, it is a Cádiz cantiña, a sister of the alegría,
the romera and the caracoles. It is a cante whose coplas
(poetic compositions, in verse, used as lyrics) are made
up of four extremely irregular verses, which the cantaor
links to others that have the same metric characteristics.
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| Get to know the flamenco forms |
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Getting
started in flamenco
What is meant by cante jondo, duende, jondura, quejío, garbo…?
Everything you need to know to get started in flamenco.
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You
can start dancing straight away
Finding a jersey, skirt, fan, or dance school is easier than
you think: the technique can be learnt, but only you can put
the magic into it.
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Flamencoing
in Madrid
Madrid is undoubtedly the flamenco capital: schools, tablaos,
taverns, bars and festivals. Everything that you mustn´t miss
out on.
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Choose
the best skirt
The skirt shapes your figure and highlights your movements.
Here you can learn how to pick the one that suits you best.
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Paso
a Paso.
Flamenco forms
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