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Get to know the flamenco forms
Alegrías
Bulerías
Cantiñas
Caña y Polo
Caracoles
Colombiana
Fandango
Granaína
Guajira
Jaleos
Malagueña
Martinete
Mirabrás
Romance
Rumba
Seguirilla
Sevillanas
Soleá
Tangos
Tanguillos
Taranto
Tientos
Verdiales
Zambra

Flamenco Forms
Mirabrás
by Susana Navalón
Translated by Yasha Maccanico

The name comes from the chorus with which one of the most popular lyrics of this cante (style of song) usually ends. The origin for the word is uncertain; it has been interpreted as being a phonetic corruption of mira Blas, “look Blas”, or of mira y verás, “look and you shall see”, without either of them having solid enough foundations to gain general acceptance. It is a cantiña that was probably born in Sanlúcar de Barrameda (Cádiz). It requires great faculties of artists because it has some significant changes of tone and of octave, as well as having to follow the meter closely, as it is a style that is suitable for dancing. Its lyrics usually evoke the work undertaken by market stall sellers, or by travelling salesmen.

 

Dance

It is a flamenco dance with the same rhythm as alegrías, in which its ecstastic character prevails over its violent traits. Its peculiarities are its paseillos (ceremonial entrance or initial series of steps), marcaje (marking of steps), figuras (set figures) and falsetas (variations), and it is both graceful and elegant. Therefore, it is traditionally considered a women's dance whose golden age was in the cafés cantantes (establishments serving drinks that staged performances of singing, playing and dancing, instrumental in spreading flamenco during their golden age) of the late nineteenth century. The meter is the same as that of all cantiñas, in twelve beats:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

As it is a cante festero that is suitable for dancing, the guitar accompaniment will have to express similar liveliness.

Guitar
While alegrías are played in LA major, the mirabrás and romeras are played in E major. As it is a cante festero (lit. feast or party songs, a category of songs which tend to be loud and happy) that is suitable for dancing, the guitar accompaniment will have to express the same liveliness. The structure, accompaniment and rhythm are very similar to those of the alegrías.

Among the contemporary singers, the personal interpretation it was given by Pericón de Cádiz stands out.

Singing

It is a cante that is suitable for dancing which requires great skills of the cantaor (flamenco singer) to perform it. The guitar accompanies it with elegant, nimble and happy music. Its lyrics tend to be inconsequential, with fragments that are reminiscent of the typical hawking done in markets, or by street vendors, mainly in a chorus style. The creation of this style revolves around the figure of Tío José el Granaíno and, later, Antonio Chacón adapted to this style perfectly. Among the contemporary singers, the personal interpretation it was given by Pericón de Cádiz stands out.
Technically, it is a Cádiz cantiña, a sister of the alegría, the romera and the caracoles. It is a cante whose coplas (poetic compositions, in verse, used as lyrics) are made up of four extremely irregular verses, which the cantaor links to others that have the same metric characteristics.

Get to know the flamenco forms
Alegrías
Bulerías
Cantiñas
Caña y Polo
Caracoles
Colombiana
Fandango
Granaína
Guajira
Jaleos
Malagueña
Martinete
Mirabrás
Romance
Rumba
Seguirilla
Sevillanas
Soleá
Tangos
Tanguillos
Taranto
Tientos
Verdiales
Zambra

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Sevillanas

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Paso a Paso.
Flamenco forms
1
Sevillanas
2
Alegrías
3
Soleá
4
Bulerías
5 Soleá por bulerías
6 Farruca
7 Tangos
8 Guajira
9 Tanguillo
10 Caracoles
11 Garrotín
12 Caña
13 Tientos

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