flamenco
Change currency to dolar Change currency to euro Change currency to yen english español
es flamenco home New Products Dance Shop Flamenco shoes Flamenco CD store Flamenco DVD store Flamenco Book Store Spanish gift corner Flamenco guitar Flamenco dance
foro flamenco
Practical guides Magazine Features Flamenco news Practical guides Flamenco links Interviews
Search
Flamenco
magazine
Flamenco videos
News
Festivals and concerts
Reviews of performances
Features
Special reports
Interviews
Confidential, with...
Reviews of products and new releases
Practical guides
Flamencoing in... Flamenco guides to the main cities
esflamenco.com updates
Miscellaneous

Shopping guides 
Flamenco "palos" (styles) guide

Soleá (or soleares)

Susana Navalón
Translated by: Yasha Maccanico



(From soledad, solitude, which in turn comes from the Latin sólitas, - atis, although some modern views argue that it may come from the verb solear, that is, placing something in the sun). It is one of the basic pillars of flamenco and its twelve-beat meter has spread over to other styles. Its majesty, melodic richness and depth of execution, result in it being performed often by artists. It is a solemn dance that is very appropriate for bailaoras (female flamenco dancers), because its main elements are movements of a feminine nature.

Dance


It is a leading dance is currently considered to be one of the most meaningful and is very well suited for women, as movements that are typically feminine, such as arm movements, undulating hips and swerving waistlines, are of great importance.

. Nonetheless, at present, the zapateado (a rhythmic combination of sounds made by stepping with the toe, sole and heel of the foot) and pateos (hard stepping movements) also play an important role.

Some flamenco experts deplore the excessive use of heel-stepping in the soleá, but in spite of this the escobilla, which consists of a progressive increase in the speed and complexity of the zapateado in the central section of the dance, is one of its structural elements.

It can be distinguished from other flamenco palos (forms) by the solemnity which characterises its performance; emotions are deeply expressed.

The meter of the soleá is a basic scheme in twelve beats that can be extended to other flamenco styles from the same category. There are two ways to mark its meter:

123 456 78 910 1112

Or else:

123 456 78 9 y 10 1112

Products we recommend:
- Paso a Paso. Los palos del flamenco. Soleá (03)

- El baile flamenco. Soleá y cañas. Vol. 8

- El baile flamenco nivel avanzado. Caña y Soleá. Vol. 13

- Aprendiendo a bailar Flamenco por Soleá

- Soleá. Sólo Compás

- Baile por soleá. Sólo Compás

- Baila conmigo por Soleá

- El baile, el toque y el cante a compás por Soleá

Guitar


Soleares are based on the caña and polo. The music that is played is the same, the only difference is in the chords.

Molina and Mairena defined it in 1963 as a cante (style of song) in a minor key that is sometimes modulated to its corresponding major key, and starts again after a brief pause in the subdominant of the minor key, before starting again.

The guitar accompaniment is most frequently played at the top.. Based on the Andalusian scale, its keys are usually the following:
At the top: E – B
In the middle: LA major – B flat

Products we recommend:
- Guitarra Flamenca. Vol. 1: Soleá

- Guitarra flamenca Paso a Paso. Vol. 4. La soleá I.

- Guitarra flamenca Paso a Paso. Vol. 5. La soleá II.

- Guitarra flamenca Paso a Paso. Vol. 6. Acompañamiento al cante por soleá.

- "Duende Flamenco: La Soleá 1 B"

Song


Its origins appear to lie in the first third of the nineteenth century, to accompany dancing in a jaleo style, although it later became a cante for listening to, to the point where it became considered one of the basic pillars of flamenco.

The lyrics touch on several subjects, from inconsequential to tragic ones. Its main characteristics are references to life, love and death.

Strictly speaking, one should not speak of the soleá, but rather of singing in a soleá style, or in a soleares style, due to the number of variations and nuances that it possesses. They can come from Cadiz, from Jerez, from Sevilla, from Triana, from Alcalá, from Lebrija ...

Between 1875 (the time of Loco Mateo, La Serneta and Enrique El Mellizo) and 1915 (the time of Juaquiní and Joaquín de La Paula), it was progressively becoming a great and solemn cante. At present, the soleá is one of the styles that is most frequently performed by cantaores (singers) in festivals and recitals, as today's genuine flamenco enthusiasts value its interpretative difficulty and wide-ranging variations greatly.

It is a cante with coplas (poetic compositions, in verse, used as lyrics) made up of three or four eight-syllable verses, with consonant or assonant rhymes.


Products we recommend:
- Por soleá

- Por soleá. Diego Clavel

- Jerez canta. Por Soleá y Seguidilla

- Rito y Geografía del Cante Flamenco. Vol. 7

- Rito y Geografía del Cante Flamenco. Vol. 8

Last published news features in: "Shopping guides"


Related pages


Features

Meter, history and technique
The flamenco forms


Shopping guides

5- Understanding flamenco
Flamenco for beginners


Shopping guides

Caña and Polo
Flamenco "palos" (styles) guide


 

Related products

Guitarra Flamenca. Vol. 1: Soleá (Flamenco Guitar. Vol. 1: Soleá)

Manuel Salado

List price: ¥ 3,174
Discount: 15%
Price: ¥ 2,698



Soleá

Sólo Compás

Price: ¥ 2,230


Paso a Paso. Los palos del flamenco. Soleá (03) (Step by step. Flamenco forms. (03) Soleá.)

Adrián Galia

Price: ¥ 3,067


Aprendiendo a bailar Flamenco por Soleá (Learning to dance flamenco in a Soleá style)

Pedro Córdoba (Pedro Córdoba)

Price: ¥ 1,286


El baile flamenco. Soleá y cañas. Vol. 8 (Flamenco dancing. Soleá and cañas. Vol. 8)

Manuel Salado

Price: ¥ 2,595


Por soleá (In a soleá style)

Varios artistas (Various Artists)

Price: ¥ 1,522


Enciclopedia de los estilos flamencos. De la A a la Z (An encyclopaedia of flamenco styles from A-Z)

Varios artistas (Various Artists)

List price: ¥ 11,682
Discount: 10%
Price: ¥ 10,514



Ritmo Flamenco Rhythm

Varios Artistas (Various Artists)

List price: ¥ 9,675
Discount: 15%
Price: ¥ 8,224

More information
Free flamenco newsletter Our newsletter is full of useful information about flamenco (news, releases, special offers, etc...) . Just enter your e-mail address below and we'll add you to our list.
We are also on: Blog esFlamenco Facebook Youtube Myspace Twitter
Advertising on esflamenco.com | Contact us | About us | Security | Data protection | Terms and conditions of sale
        
 © 2003-2010 Spain Ten Points S.L.U.( Madrid, España)