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Get to know the flamenco forms
Alegrías
Bulerías
Cantiñas
Caña y Polo
Caracoles
Colombiana
Fandango
Granaína
Guajira
Jaleos
Malagueña
Martinete
Mirabrás
Romance
Rumba
Seguirilla
Sevillanas
Soleá
Tangos
Tanguillos
Taranto
Tientos
Verdiales
Zambra

Flamenco for beginners
5- Understanding Flamenco
by Susana Navalón
Translated by Yasha Maccanico

In flamenco, the emotional aspect is more important that the aesthetic dimension, which is why the understanding of this art form depends on the listener's sensitivity. What is most important, is the artist's ability to reach the audience and arouse emotion. In fact, the singing begins with a pitiful lament, known as quejío, which has the purpose of allowing the singer to modulate his/her voice, and of preparing the listeners emotionally.
In flamenco, there are a dozen forms that are called palos. Each of them has its own distinct measure and meter and, in certain cases, their places of origin also set them apart. In turn, each of these palos has several variations.

Basic cantes (styles or forms of song)
Romances
Tonás
   Martinetes
   Carceleras
   Deblas
Seguiriyas
   Livianas
   Serranas
Soleares
   Bulerías
   Cañas
   Polos
   Peteneras
Tangos
   Tientos
   Tanguillos
   Marianas
Cantiñas
   Alegrías
   Mirabrás
   Romeras
   Caracoles

Styles, or forms, proceeding from the fandango
Fandangos de Huelva
   Locales
   Personales
De Málaga
   Malagueñas
   Rondeñas
   Jaberas
   Verdiales
De Levante
   Granaínas
   Mineras
   Cartageneras
   Tarantas
   Tarantos

Aflamencado styles (lit. “flamencoised”; that is, styles arising from folk tradition or popular culture that experienced changes as a result of the influence of flamenco)
De ida y vuelta (linked to migration to Latin America)
   Guajiras
   Rumbas
   Milongas
   Vidalitas
   Colombianas
With Andalusian origins
   Bamberas
   Villancicos
   Saetas
   Sevillanas
With different origins
   Farruca
   Garrotín
   Zambra

Continue reading:
How can yo become initiated in flamenco?

 

To dance flamenco:
1
What is it?
2
Origins
3
Development
4
Present and future of flamenco
5
Understanding flamenco
6
How can you become initiated in flamenco?
7
Read, watch and listen

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